Calculate a GFR value
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Your GFR value:
Fully healthy kidney function is measured at a GFR of around 100, which means the kidneys are working at 100 percent. Your GFR is $$GFR Value$$, which indicates your kidneys are working at approximately $$GFR Value$$ percent of their normal rate.
Your GFR value:
Your stage:
stagekidney disease
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Calculation of your glomerular filtration rate
What phase am I in?
There are five stages of kidney disease. Your glomerular filtration rate (GFR) — considered by medical professionals to be the best measure of kidney function — lets kidney experts determine your stage of kidney disease. If you understand it, you can learn how to take control and make lifestyle changes that can potentially slow the progression of your condition. Determining your GFR levels requires a simple blood test. Use this GFR calculator to determine what stage of your kidney disease you are currently at.
What your GFR result means
A completely healthy kidney function is measured at aGlomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)of about 100, meaning the kidneys are working at 100 percent. Your kidney function is still considered normal if the GFR count is 90 or more. If your GFR is 45, you know your kidneys are working at about 45 percent of their normal rate.
Based on your inputs, your GFR value shows the following.
Stage 1 kidney disease
Healthy kidneys or damaged kidneys with normal or high GFR
GFR LEVEL: 90 mL/min or more
Stove 1 CNEis diagnosed when a person has kidney damage and CKD risk factors with normal or high GFR. In stage 1, there are often few to no symptoms. Management includes a healthy diet, blood pressure regulation, and good glucose control in people with diabetes. Early CKD is usually diagnosed when the following is present:
- High blood pressure
- Higher than normal levels ofCreatinineor urea in the blood
- blood or protein in the urine
- Evidence of kidney damage on an MRI, CT scan, ultrasound, or X-ray contrast
- A family history ofpolycystic kidney disease (PKD)
Next Step:
Manage your kidney care by following a kidney-friendly diet. Download a free cookbook to get started.
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Based on your inputs, your GFR value shows the following.
Stage 2 kidney disease
Kidney damage and slight decrease in GFR
GFR LEVEL: 60 TO 89 ml/min
ImStove 2 CNE, GFR is slightly decreased between 60 and 89, indicating the person has kidney damage and a slight loss of kidney function. Similar to stage 1 CKD, a healthy diet, controlling blood pressure and managing diabetes are important measures to slow the progression of CKD. Early CKD is usually diagnosed when the following is present:
- High blood pressure
- Higher than normal levels ofCreatinineor urea in the blood
- blood or protein in the urine
- Evidence of kidney damage on an MRI, CT scan, ultrasound, or X-ray contrast
- A family history ofpolycystic kidney disease (PKD)
Next Step:
Manage your kidney care by following a kidney-friendly diet. Download a free cookbook to get started.
JETZT DOWNLOADEN
Based on your inputs, your GFR value shows the following.
Stage 3A and 3B kidney disease
Moderate decrease in GFR
GFR LEVEL: 30 TO 59 ml/min
Stove 3 CNE, a moderate decrease in kidney function, is divided into 3A (GFR from 45 to 59) and 3B (GFR from 30 to 44). The following can happen when someone has stage 3 CKD:
- Waste products accumulate in the blood.
- Symptoms include fatigue, excess fluids, changes in urination, trouble sleeping, and kidney pain.
- You can often get through stage 3 by switching to akidney-friendly dietplan as well as the treatment of high blood pressure and diabetes.
- Visit your doctor or nephrologist to manage kidney disease through kidney-friendly lifestyle choices and possibly prescription medications.
Next Step:
Sign up for a free instructor-led kidney disease training course near you.
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The most common questions kidney patients ask doctors
Based on your inputs, your GFR value shows the following.
Stage 4 kidney disease
Sharp decrease in GFR
GFR LEVEL: 15 TO 29 ml/min
When CKD is advancedLevel 4, it's time to startPreparing for dialysisand/or a kidney transplant. When GFR falls below 30, people mustfind a nephrologist(called a nephrologist) and talk about ittreatment options.
- People can develop complications such as high blood pressure, anemia, bone disease, and cardiovascular disease.
- Symptoms include fatigue, back pain, nausea, taste changes, nerve problems, and trouble sleeping.
- Visiting a kidney doctor will help a person cope with their illness.
- A dietician is usually referred by a kidney doctor to help a person with kidney disease learn about the right kidney diet for them.
Next Step:
Sign up for a free instructor-led kidney disease training course near you.
FIND A CLASS
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Know your dialysis options with the treatment evaluator
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Based on your inputs, your GFR value shows the following.
Stage 5 kidney disease
kidney failure
GFR LEVEL: Less than 15 mL/min or on dialysis
A human withStove 5 CNEhatEnd-stage renal disease (ESRD)with a GFR less than 15 mL/min. In this advanced stage of kidney disease, the kidneys have lost almost all of their ability to do their job effectively and eventually need dialysis or akidney transplantis needed to live.
- Symptoms include loss of appetite, nausea, itching, swelling, and little or no urine.
- People with stage 5 CKD need to consider different treatment options, such as: such as dialysis (a treatment that removes waste and excess fluid from your body) or a kidney transplant.
Next Step:
Sign up for a free instructor-led kidney disease training course near you.
FIND A CLASS
Similar resources
Five dietary guidelines for non-dialysis patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease
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By understanding your GFR, you can learn how to take control and slow the progression of your condition.
Strengthen yourself with kidney knowledge.
Get answers to your questions in a free Kidney Smart®Class.
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Factors related to kidney disease progression:
- Uncontrolled blood pressure
- High glucose
- Excessive use of painkillers
- Smoking
- Tests with dye
- obesity
Learn more about the DaVita GFR Calculator
The DaVita GFR Calculator uses the CKD-EPI Creatinine Equation (2021). The National Kidney Foundation and the American Society of Nephrology recommend using this equation to estimate GFR.
Externe Links
•CKD-EPI GFR-Rechner:A GFR Calculator on Nephron.com (by Stephen Z. Fadem, M.D., FACP, FASN)
•MDRD-GFR-Rechner:A GFR Calculator on Nephron.com (by Stephen Z. Fadem, M.D., FACP, FASN)
•Pediatric GFR Calculator:A GFR Calculator for Children 18 and Under (by Stephen Z. Fadem, M.D., FASN and Brian Rosenthal)
•National Kidney Foundation FAQs on GFR Estimates:Learn more about GFR
Additional references
Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Working Group. KDIGO 2012 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney inter., Suppl. 2013; 3: 1-150.
Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Zhang YL, Castro AF 3rd, Feldman HI, Kusek JW, Eggers P, Van Lente F, Greene T, Coresh J. A new equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 2009; 150:604-612.
Disclaimer
The provision of information through this site is strictly voluntary and any information you provide is subject to ourWebsite Privacy PolicyandTerms of Use. We do not collect this information in our capacity as a healthcare provider and any information we provide through our website is informational in nature and should not be relied upon as medical or professional advice.
FAQs
What is the most accurate GFR calculator? ›
The DaVita GFR Calculator uses the CKD-EPI Creatinine (2021) equation. The National Kidney Foundation and American Society of Nephrology recommend using this equation to estimate GFR.
What should my GFR be for my age? ›GFR Number by Age
The normal range of Kidney Glomerular Filtration Rate is 100 to 130 mL/min/1.73m2 in men and 90 to 120mL/min/1.73m2 in women below 40. GFR decreases progressively after the age of 40 years.
However, we know that GFR physiologically decreases with age, and in adults older than 70 years, values below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 could be considered normal.
Does drinking more water help your GFR? ›Water ingestion can acutely affect GFR, although not necessarily in the direction one might expect. Using 12 young, healthy individuals as their own controls, Anastasio et al. found increased water intake actually decreases GFR.
Which is more accurate creatinine or GFR? ›Because the "good" creatinine number is different in everyone, GFR is more accurate in determining if your kidneys are ok. Your GFR will help assess your stage of kidney disease.
How can I measure my GFR at home? ›This is a blood and urine combination collection kit that measures creatinine, albumin, and eGFR levels. To obtain this test kit, you must purchase and register online, and then pick it up at your nearest Labcorp location. You can collect your sample at home, and then drop it back off at the lab.
How do you calculate your GFR? ›An estimate of the normal value for your GFR can be obtained by using the equation: GFR = 140 – [your age]. For example, if you are a fit, healthy 30 yr old, your GFR should be approximately 110mls/min.
How do you calculate GFR level? ›The standard way to estimate GFR is with a simple blood test that measures your creatinine levels. Creatinine is a waste product that comes from the digestion of dietary protein and the normal breakdown of muscle tissue.
What is the average GFR for a 75 year old? ›In the general population, approximately 38% of adults aged 70 or older have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2, with most having moderate reductions in eGFR in the 30-59 ml/min/1.73 m2 range (1).
What should your kidney function be at 80 years old? ›Age and Loss of Kidney Function
Kidney function loss by eGFRcys also appeared to increase with advancing age, ranging from 1.6 (0.06) ml/min/1.73 m2/year in the 65–69 age group to 2.2 (0.13) ml/min/1.73 m2/year among those over 80 years (p < 0.001).
What is a normal GFR for a 65 year old woman? ›
For example, in the healthy population described by van den Brand et al in the Netherlands, low normal eGFR value (defined as the 5th percentile) is 94 and 85 mL/min/1.73m2 at 25–29 years, 67 and 70 mL/min/1.73m2 at 50–54 years and 44 and 51 mL/min/1.73m2 at 70–74 years, for men and women respectively.
What is a normal creatinine level for a 72 year old woman? ›60 to 72 years: 56- to 131 mL/min/BSA.
How can elderly improve GFR? ›Some studies have shown that GFR may increase over time in people at all stages of kidney disease by: Controlling blood pressure. You can manage high blood pressure through exercise, diet, stress reduction, and limiting alcohol, among other lifestyle choices. Making sure you're not deficient in vitamin D.
At what age do kidneys start to fail? ›Kidney disease can develop at any time, but those over the age of 60 are more likely than not to develop kidney disease. As people age, so do their kidneys. According to recent estimates from researchers at Johns Hopkins University, more than 50 percent of seniors over the age of 75 are believed to have kidney disease.
Should I drink a lot of water before GFR test? ›How do I get ready for the test? Healthcare providers may tell you not to eat or drink anything, except water, after midnight. You may also be asked not to eat any cooked meat the night before the test. It can increase the level of creatinine in your blood and affect your GFR results.
Does coffee increase GFR? ›Consuming multiple cups of coffee a day is likely to be safe for the kidneys in the general population, and is associated with an increase in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), according to findings of a study from the Netherlands.
Can kidney function ever improve? ›If you have CKD, your kidneys can't filter blood as well as they should, and this can lead to other health problems, such as heart disease and stroke. While it's not possible to reverse kidney damage, you can take steps to slow it down. Taking prescribed medicine, being physically active, and eating well will help.
Are carrots good for kidneys? ›Beta-Carotene Benefits
Beta-carotene, the water-soluble form of vitamin A in carrots, helps the kidneys filter toxins out of the blood and prevent urinary tract infections, according to Dr. George D.
In a general sense, anything that will decrease a serum creatinine will cause the calculation of the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) to increase. That does not mean that you can voluntarily do this. If you can promote healing of an acute kidney disease, this might be possible.
Can GFR fluctuate from day to day? ›The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is variable and it relies on a blood test, which may have day to day variations and it is an "estimation". Hence, the more times you do the test, the more accurate will be the estimate. It can depend on some food that you eat.
Can you test your own GFR? ›
Blood tests typically check urea, eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate), and creatinine and can be taken from home with an at-home lab test.
How do I check if my kidneys are OK? ›Blood Tests. Because your kidneys remove waste, toxins, and extra fluid from the blood, a doctor will also use a blood test to check your kidney function. The blood tests will show how well your kidneys are doing their job and how quickly the waste is being removed.
What are the first signs of kidney problems? ›- Nausea.
- Vomiting.
- Loss of appetite.
- Fatigue and weakness.
- Sleep problems.
- Urinating more or less.
- Decreased mental sharpness.
- Muscle cramps.
- For female with creatinine < 62 µmol/L: eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) = 144 x (Cr/61.6)-0.329 x (0.993)Age
- For female with creatinine > 62 µmol/L: eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) = 144 x (Cr/61.6)-1.209 x (0.993)Age
- For male with creatinine < 80 µmol/L: eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) = 141 x (Cr/79.2)-0.411 x (0.993)Age
According to the National Kidney Foundation, normal results range from 90 to 120 mL/min/1.73 m2. Older people will have lower than normal GFR levels, because GFR decreases with age.
What level of creatinine indicates kidney failure? ›A creatinine level of greater than 1.2 for women and greater than 1.4 for men may be an early sign that the kidneys are not working properly. As kidney disease progresses, the level of creatinine in the blood rises.
Can you take vitamin D with CKD? ›When a person with CKD develops a high PTH, a physician may prescribe activated vitamin D to suppress PTH production. Hemodialysis patients will be given a prescription medicine intravenously during their dialysis treatment.
Does Tylenol affect kidney function? ›Is Tylenol bad for my kidneys? No. In fact, Tylenol is preferred over other OTC pain relievers if you have kidney problems. As detailed earlier, Tylenol is broken down almost completely by the liver.
At what age does GFR start to decline? ›Most of these studies have been cross-sectional and have rather uniformly shown that the GFR declines steadily with aging, beginning at age 30–40 years, with an apparent acceleration in the rate of decline after age 65–70 years (6–9).
Can kidneys recover in elderly? ›Kidney failure can be fatal, and intensive treatment is always necessary. But for anyone who is otherwise in good health, kidney failure may be reversible, and nearly normal function can often be recovered.
Does creatinine go up with age? ›
Findings: Serum creatinine concentration increased steadily with age; in females from the age of 40 years and 60 years for males. Reference intervals for males and females aged from 20 to 94 years were established. Advancing age affects serum creatinine levels, especially in the "vascular" age group of 60 to 80 years.
What GFR requires dialysis? ›Dialysis should be instituted whenever the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is <15 mL/min and there is one or more of the following: symptoms or signs of uraemia, inability to control hydration status or blood pressure or a progressive deterioration in nutritional status.
What drugs cause elevated levels of creatinine? ›Several drugs, such as cimetidine, trimethoprim, corticosteroids, pyrimethamine, phenacemide, salicylates and active vitamin D metabolites, have been reported to increase plasma creatinine without influencing its glomerular filtration.
What is a critical creatinine level? ›CHEMISTRY-ADULT* | |
---|---|
TEST | CRITICAL VALUE |
Creatinine | >5.0 mg/dL (if not consistent with patient history) |
Digoxin | >2.0 ng/mL |
Ethanol | >300 mg/dL |
Normal Results
A normal result is 0.7 to 1.3 mg/dL (61.9 to 114.9 µmol/L) for men and 0.6 to 1.1 mg/dL (53 to 97.2 µmol/L) for women. Women often have a lower creatinine level than men.
Calcium entry blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are unique in that they may increase glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal blood flow in patients with hypertension.
How do you stop GFR from dropping? ›- Make sure your blood pressure is in the healthy range (around 120/80) [17, 18]
- Aim for a healthy weight [18, 24]
- Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables [25]
- Quit or reduce smoking [18, 22, 26]
- Exercise for at least 30 minutes several times per week [27, 28, 29, 30]
- high blood pressure.
- chronic glomerulonephritis (kidney damage)
- high blood sugar (diabetes)
- polycystic kidney disease.
- blocked urinary tract.
High blood pressure and diabetes are the two most common causes of kidney failure. They can also become damaged from physical injury, diseases, or other disorders.
What age is kidney disease most common? ›According to current estimates: CKD is more common in people aged 65 years or older (38%) than in people aged 45–64 years (12%) or 18–44 years (6%).
How accurate is calculated GFR? ›
Confidence intervals: The 90% confidence intervals are quite wide, e.g. 90% of patients will have a true GFR within 30% of their estimated GFR and 98% have measured values within 50% of the estimated value.
Can you calculate GFR from creatinine level? ›Estimating GFR begins with a simple serum creatinine blood test. If you're using our GFR calculator, your eGFR is calculated using the results of your blood test, along with your age, ethnicity, and gender. When your eGFR is calculated by your doctor, weight and body size may also be factored into your eGFR.
How accurate are eGFR readings? ›eGFR is considered a mostly reliable test for doctors to know how well your kidneys are working. However, the eGFR may not be accurate if you are younger than 18, pregnant, very overweight or very muscular.
Can you improve your GFR score? ›Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a measure your doctor can take of how well your kidneys are working. You can improve your GFR and your kidney function by looking at your lifestyle, diet, and medications, and making certain changes. Your kidneys are your body's filtration system.
Can your GFR change daily? ›Does it depend on what you eat a few days before your bloodwork? The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is variable and it relies on a blood test, which may have day to day variations and it is an "estimation". Hence, the more times you do the test, the more accurate will be the estimate.
What can affect GFR results? ›- Have changing kidney function.
- Are severely malnourished, are underweight, or have muscle-wasting disease.
- Are severely overweight.
- Are a bodybuilder.
- Have a neuromuscular disorder.
- Are taking certain medicines, including chemotherapies and kidney medicines.
- Eat a lot of meat.
Usually, when the creatinine clearance falls to 10-12 cc/minute, the patient needs dialysis.
Does reducing creatinine increase GFR? ›Creatinine is 1.25 and eGFR is 46. In a general sense, anything that will decrease a serum creatinine will cause the calculation of the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) to increase. That does not mean that you can voluntarily do this.
Does high creatinine mean low GFR? ›The higher the blood creatinine level, the lower the estimated GFR.
How often is eGFR wrong? ›The use of a single eGFR measurement to categorize CKD stage 3 can result in a “false positive” assignment to CKD stage 3 in as many as 30% of subjects (12).
How can I strengthen my kidneys? ›
- Make healthy food choices. ...
- Make physical activity part of your routine. ...
- Aim for a healthy weight. ...
- Get enough sleep. ...
- Stop smoking. ...
- Limit alcohol intake link. ...
- Explore stress-reducing activities. ...
- Manage diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease.